隨著新學期的開始,相信教師此時一定都在制定教案了,教案在起草的過程中,老師肯定要考慮聯(lián)系實際,以下是范文社小編精心為您推薦的人教網教案優(yōu)秀7篇,供大家參考。
人教網教案篇1
通過學習《美腿與丑腿》,學會鑒賞文章嚴謹?shù)恼撟C結構,質樸、睿智的語言特色。以下是為大家分享的人教版高二語文《美腿與丑腿》教案,供大家參考借鑒,歡迎瀏覽!
教學目標:
知識目標:
1、了解世界偉人富蘭克林。
2、理解作者的觀點。
能力目標:
鑒賞文章嚴謹?shù)恼撟C結構,質樸、睿智的語言特色。
德育目標:
理解文中苦樂在于心的道理,引導學生樂觀積極的面對人生。
教學重點:
認識文章中所蘊含的哲理并學會運用這種哲理來指導生活。
教學難點:
正確理解富蘭克林所說的“悲觀”的生活情態(tài),不單純是愁容和牢騷,而是那種全無自省自察之意,成天沾沾自喜于苛責別人甚至以此為功的惡劣做法。
教學方法:
自讀法。(在學生自讀的同時教師給以必要的指導和提示。)
教具準備:
多媒體教學設施,自制課件。
課時安排:
1課時
教學過程:
一、創(chuàng)設情景,導入新課。
情景一:一條泥濘的鄉(xiāng)間小路,一條小溪靜靜地流,幾塊零亂的石頭。
甲:這有什么好看的?雨后泥濘的小路、溪流、石頭!
乙:多美的景色!小路邊長著青草,溪流里藏著歌謠,石頭邊花朵在歡笑。雨后天邊掛著彩虹……
情景二:玫瑰園,一對孿生姐妹。
甲:(被玫瑰刺破了手)這是個壞地方,每朵花下面都有刺。
乙:這是個好地方,每根枝條上都有花。
二、資料助讀。
(幻燈片出示作者資料以便學生了解作者其人。)
三、師生共同研讀課文。
(一)學生自由朗讀課文,整體感知課文,掃清字詞障礙,大致了解作者觀點。
(出示生字詞的讀音和意思,幫助學生讀懂課文)
(二)精讀課文,把握作者的觀點態(tài)度。教師設計思考題,指導學生自讀。
(多媒體顯示):
⑴本文的主要觀點是什么?
⑵作者是如何論證自己的觀點的?請對作者的論證思路仔細梳理。
⑶有的譯文標題為“苦樂在于心”請比較兩個標題,說說哪一個更好,并說明理由。
⑷樂觀、悲觀不僅僅指人的外在表現(xiàn),而且是指人內在的性格傾向,是一種心理行為。針對這兩種心理行為,結合課文談談你對此的理解和認識?
(學生分組討論交流,并發(fā)表意見,全班交流)
(三)賞讀課文,鑒賞課文的諸多美點。
(學生自選角度品評課文。)
如:哲理美。樸素的人生哲理折射出作者思想的光輝。悲觀扼殺生的勇氣、樂觀激發(fā)生的激情,一念之間決定苦樂,行為習慣成就人生?!?/p>
(四)悟讀課文,鏈接生活。
1、教師提示:請以“幸福與樂觀相伴,不幸與悲觀相隨”為話題說一段話,可以對生活在你周圍的像作者說的因樂觀而幸福,因悲觀而不幸的人作簡短的'描述,也可以談談你對此的認識。
2、請同學們各用一句話為本課的學習活動作總結性發(fā)言。
學生自由發(fā)言,集體交流。
四、布置作業(yè)。
余秋雨在《文明的碎片》中說:“成熟是一種明亮不刺眼的光輝,一種圓潤而不膩耳的音響,一種不在對人察言觀色的從容,一種終于停止向別人申訴求告的大氣,一種不理會喧鬧的微笑,一種洗涮了偏激的淡漠,一種無需聲張的厚實,一種并不陡峭的高度,勃發(fā)的豪情發(fā)過了酵,尖利的山風吹過了勁,湍急的河流匯成了河……”
請仿照上面的段落,以“樂觀”為話題寫一段話。
人教網教案篇2
教學目標
1、自主學習生字,理解“躡手躡腳、逃之夭夭、俘虜”等詞語的意思。
2、正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,理解課文內容。
3、抓文中的關鍵詞揣摩人物情感變化,體會父女熱愛自然、關愛動物的美好心靈,學會尊重生命。
教學重點
抓住關鍵詞語感受人物的心靈美。
教學難點
揣摩父親的心理,能聯(lián)系上下文談自己的看法。
教學時間
2課時
教學準備
搜集松鼠的圖片和文字資料。
教學過程
第一課時
一、談話導入,質疑啟思
1、出示松鼠圖片,板書“松鼠”。提醒學生“鼠”的書寫注意事項。你喜歡松鼠嗎?了解它嗎?誰能向大家介紹一下課前搜集的有關資料?學生交流,了解松鼠。
2、聽到大家的介紹,我覺得松鼠十分可愛。今天,我們一起來學習課文《那只松鼠》,板書“那只”。
3、齊讀質疑??吹秸n題,你有什么疑問?
4、師歸納問題。(那是一只怎樣的松鼠?那只松鼠怎么了?那只松鼠在哪里?)
二、初讀,掃清字詞障礙
1、學生讀課文,自主識字。
2、認讀詞語:惦記攜帶俘虜抗拒乞求縮回逃之夭夭活潑伶俐可憐巴巴高樓大廈毛茸茸躡手躡腳密林深處得意忘形稚氣未脫飽含深情
三、速讀,初步把握
主要內容圍繞著那只松鼠,課文寫了哪幾方面的內容?(逮松鼠、放松鼠、惦記松鼠)
四、感情朗讀課文,體會松鼠的活潑伶俐學習逮松鼠這一部分
1、讀1~3段,用“”劃出描寫松鼠的句子,在被逮到以前那是一只怎樣的松鼠?
2、交流:讀自己勾畫的句子,說一說這是一只怎樣的松鼠。抓住描寫松鼠外形和動作的詞句,感受松鼠的活潑伶俐。指導學生用輕快的語氣有感情地朗讀。
3、你還體會到了什么?(指導學生多角度看問題,父親費了九牛二虎之力才捉到松鼠;相機指導學生理解詞語的意思,教給學生學法:聯(lián)系生活實際或做動作理解“躡手躡腳”,聯(lián)系上下文理解“逃之夭夭”等詞語。)
4、那樣機敏活潑的松鼠,父親用網袋總算網住了一只,此時,父親心情怎么樣?為什么呢?這只松鼠的命運如何呢?下節(jié)課我們將繼續(xù)學習。
五、作業(yè)
1、工整、美觀地書寫生字詞。
2、用“躡手躡腳”、“逃之夭夭”等詞語造句。
第二課時
一、復習引入
在被捉到之前,那是一只怎樣的松鼠?捉到松鼠的父親心情怎么樣?
二、有感情地朗讀課文,感受人物美好的心靈
(一)學習放松鼠這一部分。
1、捉到了松鼠,父親異常興奮,而此時的小松鼠呢?勾畫描寫松鼠的句子,自己練習有感情地朗讀,思考:此時那是一只怎樣的松鼠?指名讀,談感受。引導學生猜測松鼠在想什么,會說什么。句子:“突然,我看到了它的目光:像是絕望,像是抗拒,像是乞求……”絕望是對失去生命、失去自由的極度恐懼;__是指責作者的做法不對;乞求是希望作者能放了它,給它一條生路。這時的小松鼠又是一只怎樣的松鼠呢?有感情地齊讀。
2、面對這樣的一只松鼠,我是怎么做的呢?感情朗讀第5段,用“、”標出描寫父親動作的詞,體會父親此時的心情。
3、最后我是怎么做的?你從“咬咬牙”這個詞體會到了什么?
4、這時的松鼠又是一只怎樣的松鼠呢?“我看著它……”恢復自由后的活潑、開心。
5、你認為父親的做法對嗎?為什么?文中是怎么寫父親放了松鼠后的心情的?雖然父親不能說出放松鼠的原因,但在父親心中,他早已想清楚了,早已做出了決定,因為他是一個關愛動物的人。
(二)學習惦記松鼠部分。
1、用引讀的方式學習第8、9段。第8段,體會父親的心情,抓住女兒的語言感受她善良、美好的心靈。(相機理解“得意忘形”的意思。學生用稚嫩的語言體會女兒的“稚氣未脫”。)第9段要讀出如釋重負之感。
2、讀寫結合:老師深情地點撥:父親經過激烈的思想斗爭,最終戰(zhàn)勝了自己,把小松鼠放回了大自然。雖然女兒的心愿沒能實現(xiàn),但是女兒不但沒有責怪父親,還深情地關注著小松鼠的命運。如果這父女倆就在你面前,你想對他們說點什么呢?先寫下來,再在班內交流。
3、帶著敬佩的感情讀一讀。三、總結,再說一說課文的主要內容四、搜集資料搜集“關愛動物、熱愛自然、尊重生命”的資料(故事、圖片等),在班內交流。
附:板書設計
6 那只松鼠
逮松鼠→放松鼠→惦記松鼠
人教網教案篇3
主備:凌紅棋 審核:劉平 -10-16
section Ⅰ warming up, listening, speaking
1. the slave traders 買賣奴隸的人
1) a street trader 走街商人
2) the company is an international trader in grain. 國際貿易公司
2. dream up 想入非非,憑空想象,虛構出
1) she can always dream up some new reasons for not doing anything unpleasant.
編出新理由來逃避做討厭的事
3. why is this activity successful, while the english corner is not?
1) ( a ) she thought i was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, i was talking about my daughter.
a. whom b. where c. which d. while
2) ( c ) jack is a bright and diligent boy ______ his brother tom is just the opposite.
a. when b. as c. while d. however
section Ⅱreading (ⅠⅡ)
1. fast reading
1) ( b ) how much money was saved by della before the christmas day?
a. $ 8. b.$ 1.87. c.$ 2. d.$ 8.7.
2) ( c ) how much did della get for selling her hair?
a. $ 12. b. $ 18. c. $ 20. d. $ 22.
3) ( c ) the word in the fourth paragraph “hesitated” is closest in meaning to ______.
a. imagined b. dreamed c. felt uncertain d. watched
4) ( d ) which of the following is not true?
a. the day before christmas della was worried because she had only saved $1.87 for jim’s christmas present.
b. the young couple lived a hard life but they loved each other deeply.
c. a love story between a young and poor couple.
d. money is love.
5)( d ) from the sentence, “she stood by the window and looked out at a grey cat walking along a
grey fence in a grey backyard.” we can infer that della was very ______.
a. angry b. calm c. happy d. sad
6) ( b ) what was jim’s reaction when he saw della’s short hair?
a. he was surprised. b. he simply stared at della with strange expressions.
c. he had no reactions. d. he was glad to see it.
2. careful reading
1) why was della cry after counting the money she had been saving?
because with one dollar and eighty-seven cents, she couldn’t buy a fine and rare gift for jim.
2) why did tears fall from her eyes while della was standing in front of the mirror?
she decided to cut off her hair and sold it to get money.
3) what did della look like after cutting off and doing her hair?
her head was covered with tiny curls that made her look like a little school girl.
4) how did della expect jim react when he saw her?
della thinks he will either be very angry or disappointed and not love her any more.
5) why did della burst into tears when she opened the package?
she cries because she is reminded of her beautiful hair, and the combs which she so much wanted are now of no use to her.
6) explain the title of this short story. what does it mean?
the title means that both della and jim give up their most precious possession for the love of each other.
3. discussion
people say in today’s world, only money is the most important in everything. love is something that can’t separate from money. there is no true and pure love in the world. do you agree? give your reasons.
section Ⅲ language points (Ⅰ)
1. outcome: 結果,效果,通常作單數(shù)
1) what was the outcome of your investigation? 結果
2) her best qualities come out in danger. 顯露
3) she came out first in the examination. 在(考試,測驗)中得名次
4) ( b ) that magazine ______ once a week.
a. is come out b. comes out c. is publishing d. publishes
5) ( a ) the truth has ______ at last.
a. come out b. come about c. come across d. come in
2. in pennies 一個便士一個便士地
1) 分為三部分的一本小說 a novel in three parts
2) 打著褶兒的窗簾 curtains in folds 3) 成排坐著 sit in rows
4) tourists queue in thousands (數(shù)以千計排著隊) to see the tomb.
3. at the butcher’s 在肉店里
1) we are dining at the smith’s (home) tonight. 在史密斯家
2) 在理發(fā)店 at the hairdresser’s (shop) 3) 在醫(yī)生的診所 at the doctor’s (clinic)
4) 去牙醫(yī)診所 go to the dentist’s
4. a card bearing the name 卡片上寫有名字,bear, bore, born
1)一塊刻有16字樣的墓碑 a tombstone bearing the date 1602
2) 這份文件有他的簽字 the document bore his signature.
5. attend to sb/sth 照顧,關照,料理,注意聽,辦理,處理
1) attend sb/sth 伴隨,處理,陪伴 2) attend church 做禮拜
3) attend school 上學 4) attend on (wait on) 侍候,照顧
4) are you being attended to ? 有人接待你嗎?
5) could you attend to the matter immediately?
6) i will stay home, attending on my sick father.
7) the king was attended on by several servants.
8) you should attend carefully to these pieces of advice.
9) he is away attending to his personal affairs.
10) this is the matter to attend to at once.
11) ( b ) the nurse ______ five patients in the hospital.
a. attends to b. attends c. attends on d. attends in
12) ( a ) we’ll ______ your proposal carefully.
a. attend to b. attend on c. attend for d. attend
6. she had only $1.87 to buy jim a present. ( with which she could buy jim a present)
1) 他必須有冷靜下來的時間。
she must have time in which to grow calm. (in which she can grow calm)
2) 她銀行里有些錢用來幫助她的母親。
she had some money in the bank, with which to help her mother.
(with which she could help her mother)
3) 他只有茫茫長夜可用來學習。
he only had long nights in which to study. (in which he could study)
7. many happy hours had she spent, planning for something nice for him. 倒裝句
= she had spent many happy hours planning something nice for him.
1) 宴會后,花園里燃放了煙火(firework display)。 (強調時間狀語)
after the banquet, came a firework display in the garden.
2) 名單上還可以加上這些名字。 (強調賓語)
to the list may be added the following names.
3) 坐在地下的是一些年輕人。 (強調表語)
seated on the ground are a group of young people.
4) 站在總統(tǒng)后面的是一位年輕的翻譯。
standing behind the president was a young interpreter.
8. by worth of 配得上…的,應受…的,值得…的,足以…的
1) 配稱世界冠軍的勝利者 a winner worthy of being called a world champion
2) her achievements are worthy of (值得) the highest praises
3) be worthy of + (不表示錢數(shù)), 而be worth + (表示錢數(shù))
4) be worth of being done = be worth to be done = be worth doing
5) ( a ) it is said that the film is ______ seeing.
a. very worth b. quite worthy of c. well worth d. rather worthy of
6) ( d ) - is that book worth ______? - yes, and it is worthy ______ twice.
a. reading, being read b. to read, to be read
c. of being read, reading d. reading, of being read
7) ( d ) keep the book carefully, it ______ a lot of money.
a. took b. paid c. is worthy of d. is worth
9. take pride in 以…為自豪,認真做好某事物(因對自己很重要)
1) 她為自己孩子取得成功感到無比驕傲。
she takes great pride in her children’s success.
2) 你應該多注意一點儀表。
you should take more pride in your appearance.
3) ( d ) if you don’t take professional pride ____ your work, you are probably ____ the wrong job.
a. of, in b. on, of c. in, on d. in, in
4) ( ) he is ______ his daughter’s ability to speak four languages.
a. proud b. proud for c. proud that d. proud of
10. do up 固定,扣上,綁緊,化妝,梳理,包裹,重新裝飾(房子等)
1) this skirt does up at the back. 系,扣
2) he never does his jacket up. 拉上
3) she was carrying some books done up in brown paper. 包??
4) we are having our kitchen done up. 裝飾
5) ( a ) would you please do ______ the room first?
a. up b. for c. by d. on
6) ( a ) suzie was ______ in her new skirt and blouse.
a. done up b. done wrong c. done good d. done with
11. she finally stopped at a sign that read: “madam sofronie” 寫著,有…字樣
1) the road sign reads (says) “keep left”. 寫??
2) the law says this is illegal. 寫明
3) ( b ) he threw his cigarette into the dustbin at a sign that ______ “no smoking”.
a. is read b. read c. was read d. reads
4) ( d ) when i got back home i saw a message pinned to the door, ______ “sorry to miss you, i will call later”.
a. read b. reads c. to read d. reading
section Ⅳ language points (Ⅱ)
1. be burdened with 被加上…負擔, n. 擔子,負擔
1) the refugees were burdened with (帶著) all their possessions.
2) 我不想讓我的問題給你增加負擔。
i don’t want to burden you with my problems.
3) the small company is heavily burdened with taxation. (為重稅所累)
4) ( b ) they don’t want to add to the government’s ______.
a. bureau b. burden c. burn d. burst
5) ( b ) i don’t like ______ someone else’s problems.
a. burdening with b. being burdened with c. to burden with d. to burden
2. his eyes were fixed upon della. 凝視
1) 目不轉睛地看,凝視 fix one’s eyes on/upon
2) 全神貫注于 fix one’s attention (thoughts) on/upon
3) ( c ) turing around, he found her eyes ______ upon him with a eager expression.
a. fixing b. to fix c. fixed d. was fixing
3. there was an expression in them that she could not read. 覺察
1) 了解英某人的想法 read one’s mind/thoughts
2) it’s hard to read her mood. 察覺
3) i could read that he was angry from his face. 看出來
4) we read his silence as agreement. 把…當成
4. i couldn’t have lived through christmas without giving you a present.
without giving you a present = (if i hadn’t given you a present)
1) 如果沒有他們的幫助,事情不可能進展這么順利。
things couldn’t have gone so well without their help. (if it hadn’t been for / but for their help)
2) ( a ) without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ___ - too cold for us to live.
a. would be freezing cold b. will be freezing coldly
c. would be frozen coldly d. can freeze coldly
3) ( d ) without air or water, man ______ not live.
a. shall b. is c. does d. would
5. make no mistakes about 別誤會,別誤解,別懷疑
1) susan seems graceful, but makes no mistake about it, she had a terrible temper. 別看錯了
2) if you don’t improve your behavior, you’ll be punished, make no mistake about it. 別心存僥幸
6. bread out in sth 突然布滿,突然流露出強烈的感情
1) he broke out in a cold sweat. 他出了一身冷汗。
2) she broke out in a range. 她勃然大怒
3) the young man broke out in laughter ( broke into laughter, break out laughing ). 突然大笑
7. at length 最后,終于,很詳盡地,徹底地
1) at length, the bus arrived, forty minutes late. 終于
2) the driver reported the accident to the police at length. 詳細地
3) ( a ) we’ve already discussed the subject ______ great length.
a. at b. in c. on d. to
4) ( d ) ______ they came to understand it.
a. at a length b. in a length c. in length d. at length
8. as if reflecting her bright spirit = as if it was reflecting her bright spirit
1) she hurried out of the room, as if angry. (as if she was angry.) 好象很生氣。
2) some flowers shut up at night as if to sleep. (as if they are to sleep.) 仿佛要睡眠一樣。
3) ( a ) the wounded soldier woke up as if ______.
a. to say sth b. say sth c. says sth d. saying sth
4) ( b ) the weather doesn’t look ______ clearing up.
a. to see b. as if c. as d. like
section Ⅴ practice
i. words and expressions
1. 處理;照顧;關照 ____________________ 2.對……感到自豪 ____________________
3. 打扮;梳妝 __________________________ 4. 不支持;使失望 ___________________
5. 最后;終于;詳細地 __________________ 6. 一次 _____________________________
7.(人)大有前途;成功 _________________ 8. 形成 _____________________________
9. 贊成,批準 __________________________ 10. 被控訴,被指責 __________________
11. 使獲得自由;釋放 ___________________ 12. 涉及;談到 ______________________
13. 轉向,變成;求助于 _________________ 14. 與某人討價還價 __________________
15. 變得習慣于 _________________________ 16. 片刻;暫時 ______________________
17. 度過;經受住 _______________________ 18. 突然大哭起來 ____________________
19. 切掉;割掉;剪下____________________ 20. 撕,扯……用力撕 ________________
21. 把。。。翻遍 _________________________ 22. 有家具的套間 ____________________
23. 把眼睛固定在 _______________________ 24.剪頭發(fā) ___________________________
25. 盯著,凝視 _________________________ 26. 值得,___________________________
attend to, take pride in, do up, let down, at length, at a time, go far, come into being, approve of,
be accused of, set free, refer to, turn to, bargain with, get accustomed to, for a moment, live through,
burst into tears, cut off, tear at, turn sth. inside out, a furnished flat, fix one’s eyes upon, have a haircut,
stare at, be worthy of,
ii. write the proper words according to the explanations or …
1. we are anxiously awaiting the o__________ of their discussion.
2. there is nothing to worry about. i’ll f_________ you with all you need.
3. the guests at the wedding banquet are supposed to wear official g____________.
4. i’m afraid your parents won’t a_____________ of your marrying such a poor man.
5. the coach showed his a______________ with a big smile. obviously, he could not agree with me more.
6. though the chance to win is slim, a_____________, i would like to have a try.
7. the news that saddam was caught alive was f__________ around the world at an amazing speed.
8. the question is too much for so young a boy. can you s_____________ it a little?
9. the family had great financial problems. that was why they rented a s____________ flat.
10. at a b____________ you can purchase all kinds of meat.
11. waste material esp. from family g______________
12. not often happening or seen, unusual, r______________
13. damaged by use or wear w______________
14. a m____________ is a female servant.
15. in former times parts of india were ruled by _____________ (君主,王子)
16. tom doesn’t want to know the o_____________ of the exam, because he didn’t perform well.
17. you’d better __________ _________ (照顧) that thin girl, she is going to faint.
18. he hang out in a ____________ (破舊的) house .
19. as a chinese, we must _________ __________ _________ (自豪) our country.
20. she made a big s_____________ when she saw a snake.
21. she is at her morning _____________ (祈禱).
22. the little girl gave her mother a big ____________ (擁抱).
23. try to ________________ (簡化) your explanation for the children.
outcome, furnish, garments, approve, approval, anyhow, flashed, simplify, shabby, bakery, garbage,
rare, worn, maid, prince, outcome, attend to, shabby, take pride in, prayer, scream,
hug, simplify
Ⅲ 單項選擇
1. the early train is _________ to leave at five in the morning.
a. possibly b. may c. probably d. due
2. though the mobile phone is quite small, its _______ is very clear.
a. signal b. mark c. sign d. marks
3. she didn’t explain to me why she had done that _________.
a. for this day b. at that times c. recently d. up to then
4. jack failed in the exam, ________ made his parents angry.
a. as b. and which c. and it d. it
5. _________ enters the garden will be fined. that is to say, we will fine _______.
a. no matter who; whoever b. whoever; no matter who
c. whoever; anyone d. any one; no matter who
6. peace-loving people don’t want ________ another war in iraq.
a. there couldn’t be b. there be
c. there being d. there to be
7. ______ who wish to go swimming may sign up here.
a. any person b. those c. anyone d. these
8. ___________, jane decided to stay inside.
a. feeling ill b. to feel ill c. to be ill d. feeling being ill
9. the president make a speech _______ he expressed his satisfaction.
a. which b. when c. in which d. in that
10. i don’t know what to ______ at the university. i can’t make any forecasts about my future.
a. take in b. take up c. take over d. take after
11. _______, i would have given his address.
a. if you asked me b. you had asked me
c. should you have asked me d. had you asked me
12. ---- ____________ is the best player in your team?
----jerry.
a. do you think who b. do you think whom
c. who do you think d. whom do you think
13. it was a pity that arafat died ________ his task incomplete.
a. for b. with c. from d. of
14. it is ________ work of art that the museum has decided to buy and keep it.
a. such an unusual b. a so unusual
c. such unusual d. so unusual
15. this kind of cloth is not good, but that kind is ________ better.
a. rather b. hardly c. less d. even
dadcc dbacb dcbab
Ⅳ 閱讀理解(全國卷)
a
a study of english learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. it shows that most students considered understanding spoken english to be their biggest problem on arrival. this was followed by speaking. writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. reading remained as a significant(顯著的) problem.
the information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(動機), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based english teaching in their own country. to use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. therefore a different method may help because it is different.
variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. this led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.
1. what is the text mainly about?
a. foreign students have more problems. b. there are many ways to improve english.
c. teaching should meet students’ needs. d. english learning problems should be studied again.
2. writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.
a. had to write their papers b. became better at speaking
c. became less interested in reading d. had fewer problems with listening
3. we may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.
a. different teaching methods should be used
b. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
c. english courses are necessary for foreign students
d. teaching content should be changed halfway.
b
since my retirement(退休) from teaching music in , i have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. i actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died, so perhaps i was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. in any case, i drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(風景畫) much influenced(影響) by krenkel and st. john for five years.
for some strange reason, i had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as i walked out of the school door for the last time i picked up my brushes and rediscovered andrew wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. i had looked through all the art books i had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how i thought good watercolors should look. so i painted landscapes around minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. however, watercolors remained my first choice, and i think i did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.
art is now together with my piano playing and reading. there is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what i want to do. as confucious once said, “at seventy i can follow my heart’s desire.”
4. what is the text mainly about?
a. learning to paint in later life. b. how to paint watercolors
c. an artist-turned teacher d. life after retirement
5. the author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.
a. he hoped to draw a picture of his father b. he couldn’t stop missing his father
c. he had more time after retirement d. he liked animals and landscapes
6. we can infer from the text that the author__________.
a. had been taught by krenkel and st. john
b. painted landscapes in minnesota for 5 years
c. believed wyeth to be the best in watercolors
d. started his retirement life at the age of seventy
7. how does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?
a. very enjoyable. b. a bit regretful c. rather busy. d. fairly dull.
c
phillip island penguins(企鵝)
the little penguin has called phillip island home for untold generations. get to phillip island in plenty of time to watch s summer sunset at summerland beach – the stage is attractively set to see the little penguin leave water and step onto land.
leave melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to phillip island.
see the gippsland area – guinness book of records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)
journey along the coastal highway around the bay with french island and churchill island in the distance
cross the bridge at san remo to enter phillip island – natural home for little penguins and many animals
take your place in special viewing stands(看臺) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild little penguins
ultimate penguins (+u)
join a group of up to 15. this guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see little penguins. you can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.
adult(成人) $60.00 child $30.00
viewing platform penguin plus (+v)
more personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.
adult $25.00 child $12.50
penguin skybox (+s)
join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. gain an excellent overview of summerland beach.
adult 16yrs
8. what kind of people is the text mainly written for?
a. scientists. b. students c. tourists. d. artists.
9. we can learn from the text that little penguins__________.
a. have been on phillip island for years b. keep a guinness record for their size
c. are trained to practice diving for visitors d. live in large groups to protect themselves
10. how much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
a. $37.50. b. $62.50. c. $180.00. d. $150.00.
c aaddb, cacab,
人教網教案篇4
領域:造型·表示
課時:1課時
教學目標:
1、認識鄰近色,掌握鄰近色的調配規(guī)律。
2、用鄰近色進行涂色練習。
3、感受色彩的魅力。
教學重點:
認識鄰近色并掌握其調色方法。
教學難點:
如何運用鄰近色表示出和諧的色彩搭配和完整的畫面效果。
教學準備:
教師:課件、水粉顏料和繪畫工具。
同學:水粉顏料,毛筆,調色盤,筆洗,報紙,抹布。
教學思路:
本課首先通過讓同學欣賞生活中的鄰近色,使他們感受到鄰近色的和諧美;接著通過觀察色輪表,明白鄰近色之間的色彩關系和變化規(guī)律,并在多媒體的演示下理解鄰近色的調配方法;最后最后通過動手實踐達到本課的學習目的。
教學過程:
1、引導欣賞:
(1) 播放錄象,欣賞生活中的鄰近色畫面
(2) 出示課題——“色彩的和諧”。
(3) 復習對比色,比較鄰近色與對比色的區(qū)別。
2、目標發(fā)展:
(1) 什么是鄰近色?(出示色輪)
在色環(huán)上,相鄰近的色彩,稱為鄰近色。如:
黃——黃綠——綠
紅紫——紫——藍紫
黃橙——橙——紅橙
(2) 尋找鄰近色(師生互動)
a、 家居圖片
b、 生活圖片
c、 建筑圖片
(3)欣賞畫家作品,找出鄰近色,并說說鄰近色在畫面中發(fā)生的效果:和諧
(4)師示范鄰近色的調配方法
黃色里逐漸加大藍色比例,最后變成綠色。
3、實踐活動:
(1)作業(yè):用鄰近色組織一幅畫面。
(2)同學動手操作,教師巡視指導。
4、作業(yè)展評。
施教時間:9月18—22號
課后記
使用水粉進行鄰近色的練習,色彩的比例和加入水分的多少都影響同學的作品效果。水粉練習還應在今后加強。
人教網教案篇5
毛陳中學??殷霞
知識目標
a.掌握課文寫景方法:①抓住江南春天特點來描寫景物;②分層次寫出春景畫面。
b.理解文中準確而生動的詞語和句子,初步掌握比喻、擬人等修辭方法。
c.準確把握作者的感情脈絡,經過朗讀訓練,要使學生能讀出作者在文中要表達的感情。
能力目標
引導學生掌握學習寫景散文的方法并運用于寫作中。
情感目標
深刻理解作者通過細致生動的描繪,來表現(xiàn)自己熱愛自然,熱愛生活,追求未來,積極進取的生活態(tài)度。
教學重點:1、?能流暢地朗讀全文,理清文章思路。
2、理解文中準確而生動的詞語和句子,初步掌握比喻、擬人等修辭方法。
教學難點:揣摩文章抓住景物特點運用準確、生動的語言及比喻、擬人、排比等修辭方法描???????????寫景物的寫作方法。
課時安排:三課時
教學過程:
第一課時
一、課前預習??1、掃清字詞障礙。
2、理清課文寫景的層次。
二、導入
古往今來,許多文人用彩筆描繪春天,歌頌春天。今天學的散文《春》寫的景物可多了,有山、水、草、樹、花、鳥、風、雨等等。作者是怎樣描繪的呢?讓我們來學習今天的課文《春》,領略大好春光。
三、整體感知
1、作者簡介:朱自清(1898-1948)原名朱自華,字佩弦,江蘇揚州人?,F(xiàn)代散文家、詩?????人、學者、民主戰(zhàn)士。1920年北京大學哲學系畢業(yè)。作品有:散文《漿聲燈影里的秦淮?????河》、《背影》、《荷塘月色》等名篇。
2、掃清字詞障礙。
水漲zhǎng起來????散sàn在草叢?????鳥巢cháo?????撐chēng傘?????應yìng和hè??醞yùn釀niàng?披著蓑suō????薄báo煙??黃暈yùn?????抖擻sǒu?????嘹liáo亮??????趕趟tàng兒????宛wǎn轉
3、聽錄音朗讀,體會感情。
4、學生放聲自由朗讀課文,用喜愛、歡欣的語氣有感情地朗讀。
5、給文章分段并歸納段意,理清作者的思路。
第一部分(1-1):?盼春
第二部分(2-7):?繪春
第三部分(8-10):贊春
四、研究課文:
1、第一部分--盼春
齊讀課文第一部分。
①作者為什么要連用兩個“盼望著”,用一個不也同樣可以表達作者期盼的心情?
明確:這種疊用,一方面表達了作者向往春天的急切和渴望的心情。
②為什么只是春天的腳步近了,而不直接寫春天到了,或者春天快到了?
明確:此時春天還沒有到,所以一個“近”字非常準確。寫它的腳步,把春天擬人化,???????????讓人倍感親切。
五、練習鞏固
1.給下列加粗的字注音。
醞釀(????)??胳膊(?????)?抖擻(?????)??應和(????)?支撐(?????)
搖曳(????)?宛轉(?????)??傍晚(?????)???撫摸(????)??嘹亮(????)
2、填空。?⑴全文圍繞一個“春”字展開,著力地描繪了(??????)、(??????)、(???????)、(???????)、(???????)五幅圖畫,把一個花卉爭榮、生機勃勃、渾然完整的春天形象展現(xiàn)在我們的面前。
六、課堂拓展:搜集有關春天的俗語、成語、歌曲、詩詞等。
七、作業(yè):1、抄寫本課的生字詞
德育滲透:欣賞課文內容,激發(fā)學生對大自然的熱愛之情。
第二課時
一、課前預習:1、背誦課文;2、就課文不理解之處之意
二、新課學習
1、檢查朗讀、背誦情況。
2、第二部分:繪春
(1)齊讀第2段,思考:
①春天終于盼來了,大地回春,萬物復蘇。作者滿懷喜悅的心情,先用了一句話對春回大地做了概括,學生讀“一切都像剛睡醒的樣子,欣欣然張開了眼?!?/p>
②總寫春回大地后,分別描繪了哪些景物?
點撥:“山”、“水”、“太陽”,運用擬人,總寫春回大地,萬物復蘇的景象,也表現(xiàn)了作者急切而喜悅的心情。
③盼望在文中一連出現(xiàn)兩次,可否刪掉一個?
不能,用反復的修辭手法,體現(xiàn)了人們盼春的心情急切。(盼春之切)
④第一段在文章結構中的作用?
總領全文,引出下文。
3、朗讀“春草圖”,思考:
(1)質疑:作者抓住了春草的哪些特點?
點撥:嫩、綠、多、軟
(2)質疑:“小草偷偷地從土里鉆出來”一句中哪個詞用得好?好在哪里?
點撥:“鉆”“偷偷地”用得好,運用擬人生動地表現(xiàn)了春草旺盛的生命力。
“偷偷”體現(xiàn)了人們在不經意間才發(fā)現(xiàn)春草悄然而出的情景,賦予小草感情的意識,使小草富有情趣,惹人喜愛。
“鉆”字寫出了小草破土而出的擠勁,表現(xiàn)小草生命力的頑強。
(3)質疑:“嫩嫩的,綠綠的”是修飾小草的,按正常的語序應該放在“小草”前,作者卻將其放在句末,這樣寫有什么好處?
點撥:起強調、突出的作用,強調春草嫩綠的特點。(突出了是春天的作用使小草充滿了生機,顯得極為可愛)
(4)質疑:寫春草為什么又寫人的活動?
點撥:既寫春的到來給人們帶來歡樂,又從側面烘托春草的嫩綠可愛。
小結:作者眼中的春草似有似無,若隱若現(xiàn),我們可以用一句詩句來形容:唐韓愈《早春呈水部張十八員外》:“天街小雨潤如酥,草色要看近卻無。”
4、朗讀“春花圖”,思考:
(1)質疑:作者從哪些方面描繪春花的?
歸納:①“你不讓我,……趕趟兒?!睂懟ǘ涠啵唬ɑ☉B(tài))
②“紅的像火,……像雪。”寫花色艷;
③“花里帶著甜味兒”寫花味甜;
④“閉了眼,……梨兒”由眼前的春花想到秋實;
⑤“花下……飛來飛去”寫蜂鬧蝶舞,從側面烘托春花的繁密,香味濃郁;
⑥“野花遍地是”寫野花多;“像眼睛,像星星,還眨呀眨的”不僅寫野花多,而且色彩亮麗;
(2)質疑:這段文字運用了哪些修辭手法?有什么好處?
歸納:①“你不讓我,我不讓你,……”運用擬人,生動寫出春花競相開放的情景;
②“紅的像火,……學”運用比喻、擬人,寫出春花色艷(不僅使色彩更鮮明,也激起讀者豐富的想象。)
③“散在……眨的”運用比喻、擬人,寫出野花多,色彩亮麗(不僅寫出野花的繁多,而且生動形象地描繪出野花在陽光照耀下閃閃發(fā)光的明麗色彩和春風吹拂下輕輕擺動的可愛情態(tài)。)
(3)“花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地鬧著”如果把“鬧”換成“飛”好不好?
明確:不好?!棒[”,不僅寫出了聲音,而且寫出了情態(tài)、動作,渲染了喧鬧的熱鬧景象,從側面體現(xiàn)春花的繁茂、鮮艷、甜香)如果用“?飛”字,則無聲無息,只能表現(xiàn)飛時的形態(tài),而不能表現(xiàn)聲響和景象。
所以,作者用“鬧、飛”襯托花的香甜艷麗,使畫面有動有靜,有聲有色有味。
(4) 作者寫“春花圖”按什么順序描寫的?
樹上繁花-樹中昆蟲-樹下野花???按從上到下,從高到低的順序來寫
小結:春花圖猶如朱熹筆下的“等閑識得東風面,萬紫千紅總是春”。
三、【反饋練習】
閱讀課文第1-4段,回答完成下列問題:
1、第①段運用了什么修辭方法、表達了作者怎樣的感情?(2分)
答
2、第④段寫的是“春花圖”,寫蜂蝶的多的用意是什么?
答
3、“小草偷偷地從土里鉆出來”,“鉆”改成“長”行嗎?為什么?(2分)
答:
4、“坐著,躺著,打兩個滾,踢幾腳球,賽幾趟跑,捉幾回迷藏”寫這些人的動作、行為的目的是(????)
a、草地有人在活動,所以要寫。???????b、說明人們在春天到來時心情很愉快
c、是間接寫草地,突出草的嫩綠可愛???d、寫了草,又寫人,構成一個畫面
5、選文的第③段寫的是“春草圖”,其中寫春草“質地”的詞語是????????;寫春草“色澤”的詞語是???????????,寫春草旺盛長勢的句子是??????????????????????????????????。(3分)
6、“紅的像火,粉的像霞,白的像雪”這句話用了什么修辭方法?作用是什么?(2分)?
答:
四:課堂拓展:課后研討與練習??
五、課堂小結;
作者抓住春天的景物特點,準確生動地描繪出江南春天特有的景象,而且結構清晰:按盼春-繪春-頌春來組建全文。構思巧妙
六、作業(yè):參照“春花圖”,選取某個季節(jié)里的一個景物進行生動描繪。
德育滲透:欣賞春的美景,感受作者內心積極向上的感情,熱愛生活,熱愛大自然。
第三課時
一、復習上節(jié)課內容:1、聽寫生字詞
二、研習新課。
1、朗讀“春風圖”,思考:
(1)討論:?春風是無形的,看不到、摸不著,作者是從哪些感覺寫出春風的什么特征?
明確:①“‘吹面不寒楊柳風’,不錯的,像母親的手撫摸著你”從觸覺角度寫春風的溫柔。
②”風里帶來些新翻的泥土的氣息……空氣里醞釀”從嗅覺寫出了春風特有的芳香。
③“鳥兒將巢安放在繁花嫩葉當中……成天嘹亮地響著”從視覺、聽覺寫出春風的和悅。
(2)思考:“春風圖”運用了哪些修辭手法,有什么作用?
歸納:①“吹面不寒楊柳風”運用引用、借代,寫出春風的溫暖。
②“像母親的手撫摸著你”運用比喻、擬人。寫出春風的溫柔。(撫摸帶給人們溫暖親切慈愛的感覺,形象地寫出春的溫柔以及帶給人們的幸福的感覺)。
③“鳥兒高興起來了,呼朋引伴地賣弄清脆的喉嚨,唱出婉轉的曲子,跟輕風流水應和著”運用擬人,寫出鳥兒迎春的歡悅。
2.學習?“春雨圖”
(1)討論:“春雨圖”是如何抓住春雨的特征來寫的?
明確:①“雨是最尋常的,一下就是三兩天”寫出春雨的經常。
②“像牛毛,像花針,像細絲,密密地斜織著”寫出春雨的細密、綿長。
③“人家屋頂上全籠著一層薄煙”傳神地寫出春雨輕盈的特點。
④“樹葉兒卻綠得發(fā)亮,小草兒也青得逼你的眼”側面描寫,襯托春雨潤物細無聲的特點。正如杜甫的《春夜喜雨》“好雨知時節(jié),當春乃發(fā)生。隨風潛入夜,潤物細無聲?!?/p>
(2)討論:“春雨圖”按什么順序描寫的?
明確:從靜景到動態(tài),從物到人,由近到遠。(動靜結合,烘托氣氛,渲染春雨沐浴的溫馨)
(3)討論:春雨圖運用了什么修辭手法,有什么好處?
明確:①“像牛毛,像花針,像細絲”用比喻、排比,寫出春雨多、細、密的特征。
②“他們的房屋,稀稀疏疏的,在雨里靜默著”用擬人烘托出鄉(xiāng)村的安靜而和平。
3、學習“迎春圖”:
(1)學生輕聲齊讀這一段,體會感情。
(2)體會語言。
①“城里鄉(xiāng)下”“家家戶戶”“老老小小”表示的意思。
明確:“城里鄉(xiāng)下”說范圍的廣闊,“家家戶戶”表人數(shù)之多,“老老小小’言年齡之?全。有景有人,勾出了春光無限好的美景。
②“一年之計在于春”一句有什么含義?
明確:寫春天激勵人們把握時機,奮發(fā)向上,辛勤勞作,也抒發(fā)了作者熱愛生活,進而要創(chuàng)造美好生活,積極向上的感情。
4、研讀課文第三部分--贊春
①思考:這三個比喻句抓住了春天的什么特征?
明確:“剛落地的娃娃”表現(xiàn)春天的“新”,像新生命的開始,給人以無限的希望;“花枝招展的小姑娘”狀寫春天的美,?令人喜愛;“健壯的青年”贊美春天充滿活力,給人以信心和力量。(板書:新、力、美)
②思考:這三個比喻句能不能顛倒?為什么?
明確:這三個比喻句從“娃娃”寫到“小姑娘”再寫到“青年”,形象地表現(xiàn)了春天成長的進程,排列有序,不能顛倒。
三、【反饋練習】
雨是最尋常的,一下就是三兩天??蓜e??????,像牛毛,像花針,像細絲,密密地斜??著,人家屋頂上全???著一層薄煙。樹葉兒卻綠得發(fā)亮,小草兒也青得逼你的眼。傍晚時候,上燈了,一點點黃暈的光,烘托出一片安靜而和平的夜。在鄉(xiāng)下,小路上,石橋邊,有撐起傘慢慢走著的人,地里還有工作的農民,披著蓑戴著笠。他們的房屋,稀稀疏疏的,在雨里????著。
1、文中的橫線上應填入的詞語是(??)
a.織?腦?罩?靜默??b.飛?惱?蓋?沉默?c.織?惱?籠?靜默??d.飛?惱?飄?靜默
2、“一片安靜而和平的夜”中“安靜”的含義是:??????????。(春雨悄無聲息地滋潤萬物,暗示了人們在雨夜的心情))?文中的“薄煙”指是指:?????????。(炊煙和雨霧)?這段文字既寫描寫了春雨的特點又描寫了春雨中的景色。春雨的特點:??????。
3、描寫景物的順序是:??????。(由近及遠)
4、在下面橫線處填上適當詞語,組成前后呼應的排比句。
書是精神追求者的寵兒,因為讀書不僅僅是一種須要,更是一種性情的愉悅,它如同春日扁舟里的放歌、???????、????????、隆冬火爐的傾談,它是心緒的慰藉,?????,是生命的落著處。
三、總結全文
這篇優(yōu)美的寫景抒情散文抓住春景的持點,描繪了大地春回、生機勃發(fā)的動人景象,贊美春的活力帶給人以希望和力量,激勵人們抓緊春光努力工作、奮發(fā)向上。
四、課堂拓展:你還能用別的比喻贊美春天嗎?
五、作業(yè):尋找春天,仿照本文寫景之法描繪家鄉(xiāng)的春天,要求五百字左右。
德育滲透:教育學生把握美好時光,播撒好人生的種子。
板書設計:?????春
(一)盼春
總括輪廓
春草圖(草報春)偷偷、鉆、嫩、綠→生機勃勃
春花圖(花爭春)鬧、飛、開滿、遍地→可愛調皮→有動有靜?有聲有色有味
(二)繪春??微觀描繪?春風圖(風唱春)觸、聽、嗅無形無味→有聲有色??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????有情有感
春雨圖(雨潤春)
迎春圖(人迎春)
(三)贊春??三個比喻???“美”(活潑生動)?“新”(旺盛的生命力)
“力”(健壯有力)
殷霞
[《春》 教案教學設計(人教版七年級上冊)]
人教網教案篇6
人教版一年級上冊語文教案第一課
本課的教學目標:能正確、流利地朗讀課文,背誦課文。讓學生通過觀察和朗讀,感知四季的不同特征,激發(fā)對大自然的喜愛之情。
教學重點是學習朗讀課文,在課文中識字。
學情分析:
我們的教學面對的是剛入學的六、七歲的孩子,學生缺乏生活經驗,對兒歌中所涉及到的“谷穗彎彎”不太容易理解,最好結合實物進行教學,直觀明了;理解“鞠著躬”、“大肚子一挺”等動作,與表演相結合,既有趣有生動,符合低年級兒童好動、好玩的特點,讓學生在玩中學,在樂中學,這樣能增強學生學習語文的興趣,讓他們感覺到樂在其中。
教學要求:
1、認識11個生字,會寫“七、八、九、無”4個字。認識兩種筆畫和4個偏旁“月、雨、口、禾”
2、正確、流利地朗讀課文。背誦課文。
3、理解課文內容,知道四季的特征,感受各個季節(jié)的美麗。
學習重難點:
1、本課的教學重點是認字和練習朗讀。要讓學生通過觀察和朗讀,感知四季的不同特征,激發(fā)對大自然的喜愛之情。
2、表演時動作的準確運用。
教具:
多媒體課件、生字卡片、各種景物頭飾
教學過程:
一、激趣導入
師:你知道一年有哪四個季節(jié)?咱們來玩?zhèn)€游戲吧!游戲的名字叫“猜四季”,認真觀察畫面,根據(jù)你的生活經驗來猜一猜這是什么季節(jié)?
師:請看大屏幕!(課件以連環(huán)形式出現(xiàn)春、夏、秋、冬四幅圖畫,最后定格。)
師:這四幅圖畫分別畫的是什么季節(jié)?你從哪看出來的?選擇一幅你最喜歡的說一說!(學生發(fā)言,師適時點評)
師:那么春、夏、秋、冬就構成了我們一年的——四季。(師板書課題,生齊讀。)
過渡:同學們,春、夏、秋、冬四個季節(jié)各有各的景色,都很美,老師給它配上最美的詩歌,你們想看看嗎?(出示四季詩歌,教師伴隨音樂美美地朗讀)
師:怎么樣?想讀嗎?這就是我們今天要學習的課文《四季》(出示課題生讀)
二、自主識字
(一)初讀課文,讀準字音。
師:你們想讀嗎?
生:想!
師:請你們在朋友的幫助下讀讀課文,注意讀準字音!
(生自由朗讀課文,師巡視)
(二)再讀課文,自學生字。
師:同學們,你們瞧!我們的生字寶寶來了!(課件出示本課生字)那么,你以前認識他們中的哪些字?是在哪認識的?我們請小老師教一教,指名領讀已經認識的字。還有幾個字我們不認識,沒關系,到詩歌中找一找,借助拼音認識它。
請大家趕快把它們找出來,多叫它們幾聲,好嗎?(學生邊找出生字邊讀,師巡視指導)
師:和生字寶寶們都熟悉了嗎?同桌互相教一教,看誰讀的準?(同桌互相教學生字)
師:誰有信心把這些生字寶寶都讀準了?
生:我有!
師:那你來當小老師領著大家讀!
(指名一學生領讀,其他學生跟讀)
(三)游戲檢查生字認讀
師:真是一個不錯的小老師!看來同學們已經和我們的生字寶寶熟悉了,那么我們的火車誰來開!
生:我來開!
師:你來開!向后開!(生開火車認讀生字,師出示生字卡片)
師:真不錯!請你們再和生字寶寶打打招呼好嗎?再大聲叫叫他們!快!(生自己再讀生字,師貼生字花)
師:同學們,快看哪!老師這有許多美麗的生字花呢!你們想摘嗎!(生:想)那可要讀準上面的生字寶寶喲!誰來摘!
生:我來摘!
(請11名學生上臺摘下生字花,并讀出上面的生字)
過渡:同學們已經和生字寶寶成為好朋友了,那么,它們現(xiàn)在要回到課文里了,你們還認識嗎?(生:認識!)
三、再讀課文,理解內容,有感情的朗讀課文。
過渡:生字寶寶這一關,你們已經挑戰(zhàn)成功了!看啊!生字寶寶它們走了,我們可以到四季媽媽家去做客了。
師:“四季”媽媽家到了。咦?這有四扇門,它們的主人分別是春、夏、秋、冬。透過玻璃窗,我們能看到每間房子的景色,四季媽媽說了,請小朋友們選擇一個最喜歡的季節(jié)進去吧!去看看這個季節(jié)的美景,大聲并美美地讀一讀這個季節(jié)的詩歌。忘了告訴你們了,詩歌在我們小朋友的語文書上藏著呢!好了,抓緊時間,快去你最喜歡的季節(jié)家做客吧!
生:自由選擇自己喜歡的季節(jié)讀一讀
師:剛才老師看到有的小朋友兩眼炯炯有神,臉上笑容燦爛。我猜想他肯定到了一個特別美的季節(jié)。你們這么美,我可碰到麻煩事兒了!“四季”媽媽也邀請我去做客,可我沒時間啊,只能去一個季節(jié)!到底去哪個季節(jié)呢?沒辦法只好請你們幫忙了,請小朋友來給我介紹一下你去過的季節(jié),誰介紹的季節(jié)最美,我就跟誰一起去。
(1)生介紹(朗讀)
(2)生生評價——師生評價(朗讀指導)
(3)再讀并配上動作
師:聽了小朋友的介紹,我感覺每個季節(jié)都很美!但最吸引我的是可愛的雪人,我就去冬天瞧瞧吧!(嘗試背誦喜歡的段落)
人教版一年級上冊語文教案第二課
教學要求:
1、通過觀察圖畫和學習課文,理解詩句的意思,受到美的熏陶。
2、學會本課的6個生字,3個部首,理解文中的反義詞;會認讀5個字。
3、能用自己的話說出詩句的大概意思。
4、能正確、流利地讀課文,背誦課文。
教學重難點:
1、重點:理解詩句的意思。
2.難點:學會本課的生字和部首。
教具準備:投影儀、生字卡片、掛圖。
課時安排:兩課時
教學過程:
第一課時
一、聯(lián)系生活導入新課。
1、談話導入。
同學們,平時我們看了許多畫,今天請同學們仔細地來看一幅圖,看看這幅畫畫面上畫了些什么?(用紅筆板書:山、水、花、鳥)畫的是什么季節(jié)?(春天)從哪些地方可以看出是春天?(桃花)。
2、結合日常生活中看到過的“山、水、花、鳥”的情景,要求學生回答下面的問題。
(1)想一想,如果從遠處看山,山上的景色能看清楚嗎?(模模糊糊、沒有顏色、看不清)
(2)如果水從山上直往下流,從近處聽,會有什么聲音?(有嘩嘩的流水聲)
(3)各種花過了開花的季節(jié)就會怎樣?(不再開了,看不到花)
(4)鳥停在樹上,人來到鳥的前面,鳥就會怎么樣?(鳥就會受驚,會飛走)
小結:我們日常生活中看到的山、水、花、鳥是這樣的,那么畫上的山、水、花、鳥是怎樣的?作者又是怎樣寫畫上的山、水、花、鳥的呢?請跟老師來看看。
二、創(chuàng)設情境、補充詩句。
1、請一位同學站在教室的最后排看畫中的“山”有沒有顏色?要求學生把看到的告訴同學。(板書:遠看有色。)
2、請一位女同學來到畫的前面聽一下“水”有沒有聲音?要求把聽到的告訴同學。(板書:近聽無聲。)
3、請一個同學說說,圖上面的是什么花?(桃花)桃花是在什么季節(jié)開的?(春天)現(xiàn)在是什么季節(jié)了,為什么它還開著?
(板書:春去還在。)
4、請一同學到畫前面來模仿一下平時趕鳥的情景,讓別的同學看看鳥怕不怕?即它會不會飛走?板書:人來不驚。
三、齊讀詩句,板書課題。
1、齊讀詩句。
2、給詩加上題目。
3、弄清題目與詩句的關系。(謎底謎面)
四、自讀課文,讀準生字的字音。
1、自由讀課文,借助拼音多讀幾遍
2、找出生字并劃上線,多讀幾遍,記住字音。
3、誰愿意把課文讀給老師聽一聽。(指名讀)
4、愿意讀的站起來讀。
五、齊讀課文,試著背誦。
1、齊讀課文。
2、試著背誦。(以最先用紅筆板書的“山、水、花、鳥”四個字為線索來背。
人教版一年級上冊語文教案第三課
第一課時
切入舉偶
1、談話創(chuàng)境:同學們,你們喜歡旅游嗎?我們一起去一個美麗的地方游覽一番,好不好?懷著陽光般的心情,我們快樂出發(fā)!(播放音樂,引導學生閉上眼睛。)看,這就是我們游覽的地方——江南魚米鄉(xiāng)。
?掛圖的運用,教師富有激情的話語,將學生帶入意境中,增強了主體感受,調動了學生的情感參與?!?/p>
2.觀察描繪:呈現(xiàn)掛圖,引導學生按順序觀察,說一說圖上有什么?
對話平臺
初讀。(整體感知,提出問題。)
1、教師范讀課文(配樂)
2、學生自讀,要求:讀懂字音,讀通句子;
3、同桌互讀、相互評價;
4、指名讀、伺機指導:如“綠油油”中的“油”應讀you……
5、輕聲讀文,學生質疑,引導學生善于發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并獨立解決問題。
識字。(自主活動,適時調控,培養(yǎng)能力。)
1、自讀:在課文中圈出生字;
2、逐個呈現(xiàn)生字:學生先讀句,再說出句中的生字;
3、指讀;
4、同桌討論學習:怎樣記住這些字?把你喜歡的方法說給大家聽;
?及時交流識字方法,能使每一位學生掌握更多的方法,達到資源共享的目的】
5、匯報:教師適當總結識字方法,如用部件法記“排”,用動作發(fā)記“游”“唱”,用奇特聯(lián)想法想像嘩嘩的流水從而記住“流”……
?有層次性地把識字放在一定的語言環(huán)境中,與認識事物結合起來,提高識字能力。“語言環(huán)境中學到的字詞是活的,帶著感情去記憶的東西是牢固的,收到了事半功倍的效果?!?/p>
6、鞏固:
小老師帶讀(有注音)
集體讀(無注音)
看卡片、開火車讀(無注音)
7、朗讀詞語(課后“我會讀“中的詞)
8、“一字開花”游戲:用生字組詞說話
寫字。(認真指導、重在激勵)
1、看筆順圖,描紅;
2、試寫感悟:說一說你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?(如“中“的最后一筆寫在豎中線上)
3、示范指導、學生練寫
4、引導欣賞:自我欣賞、組內欣賞、集體欣賞
第二課時
對話平臺
回顧。
1、出示生字詞;
2、開火車讀、小老師帶讀;
3、閱讀短文(把本課生字編成閱讀材料,換環(huán)境識字).
夏天,我坐上小竹排,去江南游玩。看,小河兩岸的景色多美。樹木茂盛,花兒盛開,綠色的禾田,唱歌的小鳥,河水靜靜地流淌,水中的魚兒游來游去,這就好像一幅畫,江南魚米鄉(xiāng)真美啊!我們愛江南。
朗讀。(品詞析句,體會無限美感。)
1、自讀:你都看到了那些美麗的景物?
2、匯報:先用書上的詩句說一說。如“兩岸樹木密”等。再用自己的語言描述一下,什么樣的鳥兒,什么樣的魚兒……
點撥:看著這么美麗的景物,“我”的心情怎么樣
(學生回答:高興、快樂……)
教師伺機板書
3、美讀:讓我們懷著高興、快樂的心情讀課文,把你的美麗心情讀出來。學生練讀
4、匯報讀:指讀、對讀.。
5.交流討論:大家的朗讀使人心情舒暢!看著這美景,你想說些什么?用一句話贊美江南。為什么說小小竹排是在畫中游呢?
?教師要充分了解各小組的討論情況,注意引導、誘導、輔導,使學生主動思考、學習?!?/p>
誦讀。
1.教師配樂詩朗誦;
2.生模仿練讀;
3.指讀、輪讀;
4.你問我答:引導學生看板書回答。師問:什么順水流?(小竹排順水流)誰在唱?(鳥兒唱)兩岸有什么?(兩岸樹木密)什么綠油油?(禾苗綠油油)……
5.背誦:注意學生自己悟出背誦的方法,如看圖背誦、看板書背誦等,引導學學會巧背。
6.朗誦會:評選未來的主持人。
小結。(引導學生表達對祖國的贊美之情。)
教學建議:教師創(chuàng)設優(yōu)美的情境,有助于激發(fā)學生的學習興趣。語文是讀出來的,形式多樣的讀會促進學生語言的發(fā)展。豐富多彩的識字活動把課堂變。
人教網教案篇7
單元復習課要怎么講?需要準備什么內容?下面是人教版六年級語文下冊單元復習課教案設計,為大家提供參考。
復習內容:
第一單元及單元測試
復習目標:
1、復習鞏固第一單元的生字詞,靈活運用詞語。
2、重點了解背誦情況,要求能背誦的部分段落,并能背誦。
3、引導學生學習抓住重點句段,聯(lián)系生活實際,領悟文章蘊含的道理。
4、復習背誦“日積月累”安排的格言,讓學生積累人生格言警句,以鞭策激勵自己。
5、第一單元測試題。
復習重難點:
1、掌握第一單元的生字詞,靈活運用詞語。
2、按要求背誦課文,積累詞句。
3、第一單元測試題
第一課時
復習過程:
一、讀課文
學生共同閱讀課文。師生共同強化個別難點字的認讀與組詞。
二、復習課文中的生字詞語
1、讀詞語。
2、聽寫詞語。
3、同桌互批,提出易錯字,師生共同修改,加深印象。
4、齊讀詞語盤點中的詞語。
五、背誦課文。
1、采用齊讀、自讀、開火車讀、小組檢查背誦等多種方式復習第一單元要求背誦的課文。
2、指名背誦課文。
3、默寫第一課。
4、同桌互批,各自改正。
六、填空
1、《學奕》選自______,課文記敘了兩個人跟弈秋學下圍棋,一個__________,一個________,告訴我們___________________________。
2、《兩小兒辯日》選自__,故事體現(xiàn)了兩小兒_ 和孔子___
3、《匆匆》
(1)洗手的時候,日子從_____里過去;吃飯的時候,日子從___里過去;默默時,便從_____前過去。
在_____的日子里,在千門萬戶的世界里我能做些什么呢?只有_____罷了,只有匆匆罷了,在八千多日的匆匆里,除_____外,又剩些什么呢?過去的日子如_____,被_______,如_____,被_____;我留著些什么痕跡呢?我何曾留著_____________?
這兩段話選自課文_____,作者_____,我知道他的代表作有__________(兩個),整篇文章文字清秀雋永,情景交融,表達了作者_______________,文中首尾呼應的句子是______________
(2)照樣子寫句子。例:燕子去了,有再來的時候;楊柳枯了,有再青的時候;桃花謝了,有再開的時候。_______,有_______的時候;________,有________的時候;_________,有_______的時候。
(3)讀下面的句子,體會作者表達了怎樣的思想感情,寫下來。
a.但是,聰明的,你告訴我,我們的日子為什么一去不復返呢?
從這個句子,能體會到_____________________________________。
b.像針尖上一滴水滴在大海里,我的日子滴在時間的流里,沒有聲音,也沒有影子。
作者把自己的日子比作_______________,把時間的流比作________,請你聯(lián)系生活實際,說說自己的感受_________________________。
(4)《明日歌》作者___明日復明日,_______。我生待明日,__________。世人苦被明日累,________。朝看水東流,______________。____________?請君聽我明日歌。
4、《桃花心木》
(1)奇怪的是,他來得并沒有規(guī)律,有時隔三天,有時隔五天,有時十幾天才來一次;澆水的量也不一定,有時澆得多,有時澆得少。
這句話選自______,作者_____,這句話寫了種樹人的奇怪做法,有兩點奇怪:一是_________________;二是_____________________。
(2)不只是樹,人也是一樣,在不確定中生活的人,能______________,_______________。對于樹來說,“不確定”指的是_______________;對于人來說,“不確定”指的是___________。樹要學會在“不確定”中__________;而人則要在“不確定”中___________這是一種________________的寫法。
(3)種樹的人不再來了,桃花心木也不會枯萎了。桃花心木為什么不會枯萎了?____________________________
5、《頂碗少年》在以后的歲月里,不知怎的,我常常會想起這位頂碗少年,想起他那一次的演出,每每想起,總會有一陣微微的激動……說說你從省略號中讀出了什么______________________________________
6、“手指的全體,同人群的全體一樣,五根手指如果能團結一致,成為一個拳頭,那就根根有用,根根有力量,不再有什么強弱、美丑之分了。”這句話選自______作者________我們還學過他寫的文章_______,這篇文章全文采用了_____的表達方法,語言________說說你對這句話的理解______
7、本組課文在表達作者的感悟方面各有特點:《桃花心木》《手指》____________________《匆匆》《頂碗少年》______ ___